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What Would It Take to Win?
I've read the full collection of posts to this list, thanks to its
Archive. The impressive part is the technical knowledge and skills
displayed in them. And the meticulous relating of the "unfair" practices
Microsoft has reportedly engaged in over the years. But does it all add up
to a violation of the U.S. antitrust laws--as interpreted by the court that
will have the last word here, the U.S.D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals in
Washington?
At bottom, the antitrust case against Microsoft seems to be that it
has engaged in "tying," i.e., selling its Windows OS only to those who also
agree to buy its browser, IE, and some other applications. Is that illegal
under the U.S. antitrust laws? The short answer is, alas, No.
To understand the Supreme Court's interpretation of our antimonopoly
laws, you have to be able to grasp the following situation: A murder
occurs. The judge says, okay, what "effect" did it have? Was the victim
Albert Einstein, so that his death is going to adversely affect world
science? Murder, as such, is not illegal here. There must be, as a
consequence of that regrettable act, some discernible, harmful "effect" on
society as a whole. Otherwise, the murder is harmless and therefore lawful.
Bill Gates' lawyers have explained to him that, before he can be
convicted of anything under the U.S. antitrust laws, his enemies have to
prove that (a) he's inflated prices and (b) he's suppressed innovation.
Charles Mueller, Editor
ANTITRUST LAW & ECONOMICS REVIEW
http://webpages.metrolink.net/~cmueller