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Another Point Of View (Round 2)
Bill Frezza wrote in a message to Mike Bilow:
>As I think should be obvious to anyone who made it past high
>school math, the only real issue is whether the value of d is
>different for voice calls and data calls.
BF> No, this is not correct. This false assumption is the root
BF> of your error. The two probability density functions have
BF> completely different forms. Poisson distributions have much
BF> smaller standard deviations than Power Law distributions
BF> even if the means are equal. (You can see this just by
BF> looking at histograms of raw call data.) The "flatter"
BF> nature of measured internet call holding-time distribution
BF> functions includes many more long holding-time calls than
BF> would be produced by an exponential distribution. Most
BF> significantly, these longer holding-time calls have a
BF> disproportionate impact on total call-minutes, which is one
BF> of the two real load issues you correctly identified. The
BF> second is the overall Quality of Service impact of having
BF> large hunt groups tied up with 30+ CCS of traffic.
I have been trying to simplify this into what should be an essentially
non-mathematical discussion. I supplied my examples of balls in tubes earlier
with the explicit intent of showing intuitively what the Poisson distribution
is and what it looks like.
I have no idea what you mean when you say such things as "longer holding-time
calls have a disproportionate impact on total call-minutes," and this is what
both Fred Goldstein and I have been zeroing in on with regard to your claims.
In effect, you are trying to assert that 20 calls each lasting one minute will
present less demand on the system than one call lasting 20 minutes. That's
true in the most extreme cases of nailed up circuits, as Fred points out, but I
don't see any justification for it in anything other than extreme cases.
Fred has gone further and directly said that he thinks the appropriate model
for both cases is still Poisson; while I think Fred is right, I'll let him
discuss that aspect of it since he has more experience in testing such issues
in the real world than I do. The controversy hinges on verifying these models
by experiment, not on paper.
BF> I'll try to run down a current technical reference on the
BF> PDFs if you're really interested in understanding this, it's
BF> been a long time since my traffic modelling days back at
BF> Bell Labs.
I'm not asking for a curve fit. What I am asking for is some sort of
theoretical and empirical justification for the model.
-- Mike
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