[stop-imf] Rep. Waters statement at IMF/World Bank Unhappy Birthday Party
Robert Weissman
rob@essential.org
Thu, 22 Apr 2004 11:47:48 -0400
PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release
Contact:
Betty Edwards
April 21, 2004
(202) 225-2201
CONGRESSWOMAN WATERS ANNOUNCES PLANS
TO INTRODUCE THE JUBILEE ACT
TO CANCEL POOR COUNTRIES' IMF DEBTS
Washington, D.C. -- Today, Rep. Maxine Waters (CA-35) announced
plans to introduce the Justice and Understanding By IMF Loan Elimination
and Equity Act or the JUBILEE Act. The JUBILEE Act will completely
cancel the debts that poor countries owe to the International Monetary
Fund (IMF). She made the announcement in a statement that was read to
an enthusiastic crowd at an "Unhappy Birthday" rally, organized by the
Jubilee USA Network to demand that the IMF and the World Bank cancel
poor country debts. The Congresswoman's statement follows:
"I would like to thank Marie Clarke, with the Jubilee
USA Network, for inviting me to this most Unhappy Birthday
Party for the IMF and the World Bank, and I would like to
thank all of you in the worldwide Jubilee movement for your
continuous and steadfast support for debt cancellation for the
world's poorest countries.
"In the year 1999, the worldwide Jubilee movement
reminded us that the Lord instructed the people of Ancient
Israel to celebrate a Jubilee -- or a Year of the Lord --
every 50 years. During a Jubilee Year, debts were forgiven.
The Jubilee movement brought this simple Biblical concept of
debt forgiveness into the complicated worlds of politics and
finance.
"Countless clergy, members of religious orders,
dedicated church members and other activists explained to
Members of Congress how debt payments took food from the
mouths of the poor and caused 19,000 children to die every day
in the world's poorest countries. The Jubilee movement opened
our eyes to the fact that countries such as Zambia, Tanzania
and Nicaragua spent more on debt service payments than they
spent on health and education combined. Groups such as
Catholic Relief Services, the Episcopal Church, the Africa
Faith and Justice Network and the American Friends Service
Committee brought a moral authority to political debates and
helped us to understand that canceling the debts of the
world's poorest countries was the right thing to do.
"In response to this unprecedented movement, the
United States and other bilateral creditors agreed to cancel
virtually all of the bilateral debts owed by poor countries.
Unfortunately, the IMF and the World Bank refused to provide
their fair share of debt relief, and many poor countries are
still struggling under the burden of their debts. Other poor
countries, such as Nigeria, the Philippines and South Africa
received no debt relief at all.
"Many poor countries are being forced to pay debts
that resulted from loans to corrupt and brutal dictators,
which used the money to enrich themselves or repress their
populations. Nigeria's debt was incurred under the
dictatorship of Sani Abacha. The Philippines' debt was
incurred by Ferdinand Marcos, and South Africa's debt is the
result of decades of white minority rule under the brutal
system of apartheid. The people of these countries did not
receive any benefits from these loans, and it is unjust and
immoral to expect them to pay back the debts.
"I am planning to introduce a bill to require the IMF
to cancel all of the debts owed by heavily indebted poor
countries. My legislation, the Justice and Understanding By
IMF Loan Elimination and Equity Act or the JUBILEE Act, will
bring the Biblical concepts of justice, understanding and
equity to the IMF. The JUBILEE Act will provide debt
cancellation to all of the poor countries included in the
IMF's debt relief program as well as Nigeria, the Philippines,
South Africa and several other poor countries that were
excluded by the IMF.
"This year, the IMF celebrates its sixtieth birthday.
The JUBILEE Act is my birthday gift for the IMF!
"President George W. Bush often reminds us of the
importance that religion plays in his life. I urge him today
to provide the leadership necessary to persuade the IMF and
the World Bank to do the right thing and forgive the debts of
the poor. I urge President Bush to bring the Biblical
principles of justice and charity into the boardrooms of these
powerful institutions."
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