[Ip-health] Re: [thaifta] WSJ Asia edition editorial on Thai compulsory licensing dispute

Sarah Rimmington srimmington@essentialinformation.org
Thu Feb 28 07:08:01 2008


Essential Action submitted an LTE responding to this editorial today. We
will let you know if it gets published.  Others also please write in if
you have time.  The more responses the WSF gets, the more likely one of
us will be published.

Mike Palmedo wrote:
> http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120406606358794697.html?mod=googlenews_wsj
>
>
> Bangkok's Drug War, Round Two
>
> THE WALL STREET JOURNAL ASIA
> February 27, 2008
>
> Thailand's military government may be gone, but its war on drug
> patents is still very much alive. Just ask the new Health Minister,
> Chaiya Sasomsup, who is thinking about restoring intellectual property
> rights to their rightful owners -- the pharmaceutical companies.
>
> Mr. Chaiya, who took office this month, is trying to clean up the mess
> bequeathed by his predecessor, Mongkol na Songkhla. Citing a World
> Trade Organization loophole, Dr. Mongkol seized patents on Merck's
> HIV/AIDS drug Efavirenz in 2006. In 2007, he took another HIV/AIDS
> patent -- Abbott Laboratory's Kaletra -- and Sanofi-Aventis's patent
> for a heart drug, Plavix. His last act before leaving office last
> month was to sign an order to seize four cancer drug patents: two from
> Novartis, one from Sanofi-Aventis, and one from Roche.
>
> Mr. Chaiya is worried both about Thai patients' access to new drugs
> and trade sanctions against Thailand for seizing patents. Fair enough:
> The WTO provision Dr. Mongkol used specifies patent seizures are
> allowed only after "efforts to obtain authorization from the right
> holder on reasonable commercial terms and conditions," or in cases of
> "national emergency." It's unclear that Thailand's actions fit either
> circumstance.
>
> But woe be to Mr. Chaiya to utter such heresy in Thailand, where
> nonprofit groups such as Oxfam and Doctors Without Borders have
> inculcated the public with scare stories about how Big Pharma has it
> in for Thai consumers. The NGO packhounds immediately flooded the Thai
> media with scare stories about Mr. Chaiya's proposal, forcing him to
> do a political backstep last week and say compulsory licensing policy
> has been "maintained." The matter is still under review.
>
> What's missing here is the other side of the argument. Many drug
> companies tier their pricing, charging developed countries more and
> developing countries such as Thailand, less. Thailand also faces a
> range of delivery problems that raise the ultimate cost of drugs to
> consumers, including high taxes on imports. Not least, seizing patents
> also puts patients at risk of importing nonbranded, lower-quality drugs.
>
> Mr. Chaiya's job is to look after the health of the Thai people, not
> the political motivations of NGOs. It's clear what serves Thais best:
> drug companies that are incentivized, through the profit motive, to
> research and develop new drugs.
>

--
Sarah Rimmington
Attorney
Essential Action, Access to Medicines Project
Washington, DC
Tel: (202) 387-8030
Cell: (202) 422-2687
www.essentialaction.org/access/