[Am-info] Byte: SCO Owns Your Computer
Roy Bixler
rcb@bix.org
Thu, 19 Jun 2003 14:41:05 -0500
It's looking more and more like the SCO vs. IBM case is likely to have
effect on the IT industry even outside of the open source world. The
following article:
SCO Owns Your Computer
http://www.byte.com/documents/s=8276/byt1055784622054/0616_marshall.html
is based on an interview with SCO VP Chris Sontag.
Here are some interesting passages:
In the beginning was AT&T Bell Labs, staffed by a benevolent team
of PhDs and research scientists. AT&T produced this really neat
operating system 'System V' which computer manufacturers wanted to
license and use. Everybody was happy to sign tough contracts with
these benevolent scientists' licenses which deeded all derivative
works back to AT&T, licenses that covered all "methods" and
"concepts" of operating systems. But now those licenses are owned
by SCO and its team of lawyers who are certain that AIX and all
the other derivative IXs belong to SCO. And the company now wants
royalties from users of all these operating systems' especially
Linux.
So, it's not just about Linux but practically every Unix because, as
SCO's reasoning goes, it all derived from AT&T code and, due to SCO's
contracts, SCO has absolute veto power over how that code is used.
Even BSD isn't given a clean bill of health by them:
"But what about BSD?" I asked. Sontag responded that there "could
be issues with the [BSD] settlement agreement," adding that
Berkeley may not have lived up to all of its commitments under the
settlement.
Microsoft could be affected too, even though they have a licence from
SCO:
"But I thought that Microsoft had signed a license agreement?"
"No," Sontag said. Microsoft merely licensed an "applications
interface layer."
So apparently SCO's case depends less on whether any code copying was
done than on whether SCO's contracts say what they claim they say and
whether they are enforcable. I can only say that, if SCO's claims are
upheld in court, then they got a stunningly good bargain out of their
few million dollar purchase of Unix rights.
R.