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Dioxin formation



At 01:49 23/10/99 -0400, you wrote:

We are being asked to pay for a retrofit to the Wheelabrator MSW incinerator in our community for the purpose of "reducing" mercury emissions. The plan is for a carbon injection system that cools flue gases allowing extra mercury to be captured. A dastardly option! If I'm understanding some of how dioxin is formed in the incineration process, cooling the stack gases produces more dioxin. Correct? If this is the case, it would be another argument against retrofit. Thanks for any help. Jackie

Activated carbon injection is supposed to catch mercury and dioxins provided the flue gases pass through a bag filter. Carbon particulates cling to the bag to form an rather effective filter. When bags are shaken to clean them, filtering dioxins and mercury losses much of its efficiency. Activated carbon is often lignite coke powder which exists in an activated variety.

Of course, disposing of the "dirty" cokefied lignite supposes a careful process to avoid evaporation of the mercury. That process is not cheap.

Best regards, Emmanuel
- Mr Emmanuel de Broux, avenue du Sacre-Coeur 7, B-5590 Leignon, Belgium.
Tel + fax: international access code + 32 83 21 54 30