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Appliance Energy Standards Embargo Lifted
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: Ed Osann
October 2, 1996 202-429-8873
CONGRESSIONAL EMBARGO ON APPLIANCE ENERGY STANDARDS IS LIFTED
At 12 midnight on Monday night, the end of the government's
Fiscal Year 1996 brought to a close one of the anti-regulatory
forays characteristic of the 104th Congress -- a Congressionally
imposed suspension of the Department of Energy's authority to
issue energy efficiency standards for new appliances and lighting
equipment. The omnibus 1997 appropriations bill signed into law
by President Clinton carries no extension of the year-long
moratorium on appliance standards that Congress had insisted upon
in last year's acrimonious budget negotiations.
"At the behest of a handful of manufacturers, Congress stalled a
small program that has saved American consumers billions of
dollars," said Steven Nadel, acting executive director of the
American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy (ACEEE). "This
short-sighted -- and short-lived -- policy flew in the face of US
economic, environmental, and security interests, all of which are
advanced by providing cost-effective opportunities for Americans
to use energy more efficiently," Nadel said. "Fortunately, the
Administration stood firm against any extension of the
moratorium."
Appliance standards are one of America's most successful
pollution prevention programs, helping to protect the environment
while actually saving consumers money. By 2000, standards
already in place will have reduced national electricity
consumption by 3%, offsetting the need for 31 large base-load
powerplants and cutting the emission of many pollutants
associated with the generation of electric power. By doing the
same job while using less energy, appliances that meet these
standards are expected to save consumers more than $140 billion
(1993$) over the period 1990 to 2030.
Appliance efficiency standards are periodically reviewed by DOE
-- and tightened up when justified -- under the authority of the
National Appliance Energy Efficiency Act signed into law by
President Reagan in 1987. With DOE's authority to set new
standards now restored, the next round of standards can provide
an additional net savings to consumers of more than $60 billion
(1993 $) during the 2000 to 2015 period, offsetting the need for
48 large base-load powerplants during this time. These new
standards can also reduce the projected growth in carbon dioxide
emissions by 8% in 2015, making an important contribution to US
efforts to combat global warming.
One of the principal effects of the Congressional moratorium was
to delay the publication of a new energy efficiency standard for
refrigerators and freezers. These standards, which would boost
the efficiency of the most popular models by nearly 30%, were
based on currently available technology and were contained in a
consensus agreement reached two years ago by refrigerator
manufacturers, environmentalists, state energy agencies, and
electric utilities. Delaying this new standard is estimated by
ACEEE to cost US consumers $2 million per day in lost benefits.
"The Department of Energy should move quickly to publish a final
refrigerator standard, and accelerate action to prepare new
standards for other products where comparable efficiency gains
are likely, such as clothes washers, room and central air
conditioners, fluorescent ballasts, and hot water heaters," Nadel
said. "After a year of frustration and delay, the need for
energy efficiency is just as compelling, and the benefits to
American consumers just as great, as they were one year ago."
The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy is an
independent, non-profit research organization dedicated to
advancing energy efficiency as a means of promoting environmental
protection and economic development.
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