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NATIONAL TV-TURNOFF WEEK for April 24-30, 1995



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TAXPAYER ASSETS PROJECT - INFORMATION POLICY NOTE
April 14, 1995

-    Citizen groups organize NATIONAL TV-TURNOFF WEEK for April
     24-30, 1995

-    Citizens can obtain information, including complete
     organizers kit, from Henry Labalme (hlabalme@essential.org,
     202/887-0436), from TV-Free America.  


What:     National TV-Turnoff Week
When:     April 24-30, 1995
Why:      To re-think the role of television, why we use it and
          how and what for. Assess its impact on students,
          teachers, parents, children,individuals, etc.

How:      Simply switch off or unplug your TV set for seven days
          and engage in a wide range off substitute activities

Who:      Individuals, children, families, students, groups, etc.
Where:    In your homes, schools, libraries, businesses,
          congregations, etc.

For More Information (including the complete organizers kit)
contact:

     Henry Labalme; hlabalme@essential.org
     TV-Free America, 1322 18th Street, NW - Suite 300,
     Washington, DC 20036; tel: (202) 887-0436; 


                        INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT TV

-    Number of 30-second commercials seen in a year by an average
     child: 20,000

-    Number of minutes per week that parents spend in meaningful
     conversation with their children: 38.5

-    Number of minutes per week that the average child watches 
     television: 1,680

-    Percentage of children ages 6-17 who have TV's in their 
     bedrooms: 50

-    Percentage of day care centers that use TV during a typical
     day: 70

-    Hours per year the average American youth spends in school:
     900 hours

-    Hours per year the average American youth watches
     television: 1500

-    Percentage of Americans that regularly watch television 
     while eating dinner: 66



         ABOUT TV-FREE AMERICA AND THE NATIONAL TV-TURNOFF WEEK
                            APRIL 24-30, 1995

TV-Free America is a national nonprofit organization that was
founded in 1994 to raise awareness about the harmful effects of
excessive television-watching and encourage Americans to reduce
the amount of television that they watch--and replace TV time
with activities that lead to more literate, productive lives and
engaged citizenship.

During the last decade, TV-turnoffs have been carried out with
great success in schools and communities across the U.S.  Because
taking an extended break from television has proven such an
effective method for reducing the influence of excessive
TV-watching in the home, thousands of parents, teachers, students
and community leaders have come together to help orchestrate the
first National TV-Turnoff Week this April.   

National TV-Turnoff Week, which is being coordinated by TV-Free
America, is  endorsed/supported by the following organizations:

        American Federation of Teachers
        Children's Defense Fund
        American Medical Association
        Literacy Volunteers of America, Inc.
        National Parenting Association
        Parenting Publications of America
        National Coalition on Television Violence
        Libraries For the Future
        American Poetry and Literacy Project
        National Religious Partnership for the Environment
        Children's Literacy Initiative

National TV-Turnoff Week is the first nationwide effort which
targets the medium of television and asks that people reassess
the role TV plays in their daily lives as entertainer, pacifier,
babysitter, time filler and background noise.  Television is
generally a passive "non-activity" which often detracts from more
healthy, interpersonal, productive, rewarding and
community-oriented activities.  National TV-Turnoff Week is about
having more fun and turning "on" your life.  It's an opportunity
to rediscover the wide range of activities that exist when one
unplugs from the sedentary, image-based, simplistic and
commercial world of television. 

                   -------------------------------------

                ANSWERS TO 10 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

1)   "Why turn off the television completely?  Can we do it for
     just one day?"

     Turning off the television for seven full days helps
     participants realize that life without television is not
     torture and may actually be more fun.  A multi-day TV "fast"
     allows sufficient time for the development of habits likely
     to be more productive and rewarding.  A one day turnoff
     provides too little challenge.

2)   "Is all TV bad? What about the Discovery Channel or PBS?"

     All TV is passive, sedentary and non-experiential.  Most
     viewers tend to watch show after show--not individual
     programs.  Instead of watching a documentary about birds, go
     out (with binoculars if you have them) and see how many real
     birds you can identify in your neighborhood.  The purpose of
     National TV-Turnoff Week is to leave behind judgements about
     the quality of television and focus instead on creating,
     discovering, building, participating and doing.

3)   "What about media literacy and teaching critical viewing
     skills?"

     By going without television for a week, people will learn a
     great deal about their television habits and will likely be
     more critical viewers if and when they decide to return to
     the tube.  A TV "fast" is a path to media literacy.

4)   "I can't give up my programs!  Don't interfere in my home!"

     Remember that a TV-Turnoff is voluntary and meant to be fun.
     
     It's intended to build family and community spirit.  
     Coordinate your turnoff in a way that does not alienate or
     offend parents--they already have their hands full!  Send a
     letter to parents that asks for the family's participation
     in the turnoff.  Indicate the support of  the principal, the
     teachers, PTA or other groups that you have.  Parents are
     more likely to sign on if they know that school
     professionals support the project. 

5)   "Do we have to plan an activity every night?"

     Some organizers feel providing an activity every night
     doesn't mimic real life and allows for a big letdown after
     the turnoff, so some people plan just a few.  Plan
     activities that you might consider doing the following week. 
     In-school activities are a possibility also, and most
     organizers agree it is good to have at least one family
     activity during the turnoff.


6)   "What about the name TV-Free America?  Are you advocating
     the complete eradication of television?"  

     TV-Free America encourages Americans to watch less
     television and replace TV time with activities that lead to
     more productive and rewarding lives.  A TV-Turnoff is an
     effective way to help break the television habit.  While it
     may be unrealistic to think participants will never watch
     television again (although a few won't), many will regard
     the medium in a much different way henceforward.

7)   "How can we best appeal to teenagers?"

     Make the turnoff fun and provocative.  Copy and distribute
     articles and essays about the environmental and social
     issues surrounding television and have had students debate
     the opposing views.  Some teachers have awarded extra
     credits to participating students who keep a journal and
     write an essay about their week without television.  Past
     TV-Turnoff organizers have asked local businesses (theaters,
     skating rinks, miniature golf courses, bowling alleys, etc.)
     to offer discounts to students, families and individuals who
     show a signed TV-Turnoff "Pledge Card."

8)   "I need some peace and quiet when I come home.  The
     television
     occupies the kids while I fix dinner."

     Invite the children to help with simple tasks or have them
     talk with you while you prepare dinner.  Developing a few
     special (and regular) pre-dinner activities and habits for
     children is a very worthwhile investment.  Some parents also
     find playing with kids for just a few minutes helps relax
     the kids as well as themselves.  

9)   "Our neighborhood is unsafe.  Better that my kids sit in
     front of the television at home than risk harm outside."

     There are many indoor activities that are fun, productive
     and TV-free (see list).  Work with neighbors or a local
     community center to develop indoor and outdoor activities
     for participating families.  Point out that neighborhood
     improvement will never occur as long as residents merely
     retreat to the fictional, vicarious world of television. 

10)  "I can't afford the cost of these "substitute" activities!" 

     There are many free and simple activities (see enclosed
     lists) sponsored by libraries, environmental groups,
     museums, universities, etc.  Local newspapers, radio
     stations and community organizations will have listings of
     free, public events.  Outdoor recreation is an activity that
     is generally free--as well as healthy!

                     ---------------------------------

         SOME ALTERNATIVE ACTIVITIES FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES

1)   Volunteer in a school to teach reading, math, computer
     skills.
2)   Learn to play the guitar or other musical instrument.
3)   Attend community concerts.
4)   Organize a community clean-up.
5)   Put together a puzzle.
6)   Visit the library.  Borrow a book.  Attend library
     activities.
7)   Go ice skating or roller skating.
8)   Listen to the radio.  
9)   Visit the zoo.
10)  Paint a picture, a mural or a room.
11)  Attend a high school sporting event.
12)  Find out about your area's community center or park's
     activities.
13)  Go swimming.  Join a community swim team.
14)  Read a book aloud to your younger sister/brother.
15)  Plan a picnic or barbecue.
16)  Go bird watching.
17)  Volunteer for a community organization or charity.   
18)  Play with your pet.
19)  Go dancing. 
20)  Write a letter to a friend or relative.
21)  Learn to cook.      
22)  Plant a flower, vegetable or herb garden.
23)  Read magazines or newspapers.
24)  Plan a slumber party.
25)  Start a neighborhood basketball, soccer, or kickball game.
26)  Go camping (even if it's just in the backyard!).
27)  Join a choir. 
28)  Go through your closets and clothes. Donate surplus items to
     Goodwill, the Salvation Army or a local rummage sale.
29)  Start a diary/journal.
30)  Go to a museum. 
31)  Take a nature hike.  Collect seeds and leaves.  Make a
     collage with the materials you collected and post it on the
     refrigerator.
32)  Play cards.
33)  Start a community exercise group that power walks, runs, or
     bikes.
34)  Read a story to your younger brother or sister.
35)  Get out the family photo album.  Research your family
     history.
36)  Go listen to a local band.
37)  Make crafts to give as gifts.
38)  Make up a story and write it down.
39)  Learn to say simple phrases in a few different languages.   
40)  Ask an older family member to tell you a story about his or
     her childhood. Write about it.
41)  Learn some new riddles or jokes.
42)  Bake two batches of cookies; one for your family and one for
     a neighbor.
43)  Watch the night sky through binoculars; identify the
     different constellations. Observe the moon.
44)  Visit a local bookstore.
45)  Go to a movie with your family or friends.
46)  Walk to work or school.
47)  Start a kids bowling league.
48)  Train for a 5K race.
49)  Teach a neighbor about a computer program.
50)  Go fishing.
51)  Begin a family project.
52)  HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE A TV-FREE WEEK.



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